Ford Boss 429 vs 429 Super Cobra Jet – Key Differences, Power, and Value

Ford Boss 429 vs 429 Super Cobra Jet – Key Differences, Power, and Value
Image: Ford Boss 429 vs 429 Super Cobra Jet – Key Differences, Power, and Value – Performance Comparison and Specifications
Bottom line: Both engines deliver massive horsepower, but the Boss 429 is a purpose‑built race engine with a heavier block and unique heads, while the 429 Super Cobra Jet is a street‑ready, high‑output version of the classic 429 with better low‑end torque and a lower price.
Design & Looks
The Boss 429 was born in the late 1960s for NASCAR. Ford engineers gave it a thick‑walled, forged‑steel crankcase, a 4.36‑inch bore and a short‑stroke 3.58‑inch rod length. The cylinder heads are a unique, canted‑valve design that improves airflow at high RPM. Visually, the Boss head bolts are larger and the intake manifold is a massive, wedge‑shaped aluminum piece that screams race‑car.
By contrast, the 429 Super Cobra Jet (SCJ) appeared in the early 1970s as a high‑performance variant of the 429 Cleveland. It kept the classic 4‑bolt main caps but used a lighter cast‑iron block. The SCJ’s heads are the more common Cleveland design with larger ports and a “Cobra Jet” stamped on the intake manifold. The exterior looks like a beefed‑up muscle‑car engine – big, but not as over‑the‑top as the Boss.
Performance & Mileage
Both engines were underrated in the press, but the numbers tell a story. The Boss 429 makes about 375 hp at 5,600 rpm and 450 lb‑ft of torque. Its power peaks high, making it ideal for track use. The 429 SCJ, however, pushes around 370 hp at 5,200 rpm with a broader torque curve – roughly 470 lb‑ft available lower in the rev range. That translates to stronger acceleration off the line for daily driving.
When it comes to mileage, the Boss was never meant for the highway; owners reported 8‑10 mpg. The SCJ, being a street engine, usually gets 10‑12 mpg in a classic Mustang. Both are thirsty, but the SCJ is a bit friendlier to the fuel pump.
Price & Rivals
Because the Boss 429 was a limited‑run racing engine, original examples today fetch $30,000‑$40,000 in the collector market. The SCJ, while still rare, is more attainable at $15,000‑$20,000 for a good rebuild.
Rival engines include the Chevrolet 454 LS6 and the Chrysler 440 Six Pack. Compared to those, the Boss offers the highest peak horsepower, while the SCJ wins on low‑end torque and overall cost.
| Engine | Mileage (mpg) | Price (USD) | Top Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boss 429 | 8‑10 | $30,000‑$40,000 |
|
| 429 Super Cobra Jet | 10‑12 | $15,000‑$20,000 |
|
FAQ
- What is the fuel economy of the 429 Super Cobra Jet? Expect about 10‑12 miles per gallon in a classic Mustang.
- Is the Boss 429 worth the high price for a collector? If you want a true NASCAR‑heritage engine and don’t mind the limited low‑end torque, yes – it’s a rare piece of history.
- Can I swap a 429 SCJ into a modern Mustang? The engine fits physically, but you’ll need custom mounts, a compatible transmission, and updated electronics.
What do you think – would you choose raw track power or a more street‑friendly monster? Drop a comment below and let us know!
Source: Read Official News







